This year, African leaders will meet in Kampala, Uganda for the AU Summit in July. Maternal and child health are top of the agenda. WRA and its coalition partners call on African leaders to:
1. Implement realistic, costed and accelerated national plans
Every country government should have a realistic acceleration plan for reducing maternal, newborn and child mortality. National plans should focus on proven packages and treatment, provided through national health systems, for the main killers of women and children. Essential elements within such package should include comprehensive reproductive health services, effective antenatal care, skilled attendance at birth (including emergency care), essential newborn and postnatal care, immunization services, and measures to improve the nutritional status of mothers and children. Comprehensive national plans addressing maternal, newborn and child health would form the basis of national commitments towards the United Nations Secretary General’s Joint Action Plan on Millennium Development Goals 4 (to reduce child deaths by two-thirds by 2015) and 5 (to reduce maternal deaths by three quarters by 2015). Organizations working to reduce newborn, child and maternal deaths in Africa call on donors, national governments and others to more than double current annual spending on health interventions, from an estimated US $31 billion in 2008 to US $67–76 billion in 2015.
2. Meet and exceed Abuja 15% target
African governments should, at a minimum, meet the 15% Abuja target and progress beyond this to a package of integrated health and social development financing (meeting the WHO recommended minimum package of at least $40 per capita investment in health, and also investing in crucial social determinants and pillars of health). Health budgets must be effectively monitored. Meeting and exceeding the 15% target will provide vital national commitments towards the United Nations Secretary General’s Joint Action Plan on MDGs 4 and 5.
3. Reduce the gap between the rich and the poor
Donors, international institutions and developing country governments must set targets for reducing the inequality in the coverage of proven interventions between rich and poor, including an equitable funding mechanism for healthcare to ensure services are free at the point of use for pregnant and breastfeeding women and children under 5; targets to reduce death rates across income groups and other social groups; and social protection and food security interventions to ensure the poor have access to good nutrition.
4. Retain, train and organize more health workers
An additional 4.3 million health workers are urgently needed across developing countries as a whole, to strengthen health systems and meet the Millennium Development Goals 4 and 5. Governments, donors and international organizations should make building health workforce capacity a priority, particularly the recruitment, training and retention of front-line health care providers, to serve in their communities or in clinics close to their homes. Better incentives must be developed to encourage women to become front-line health workers and to keep well-qualified health workers – at all levels – where they are needed most.
To download the African Union Atlas of Birth: Investing in the Future- Why the African Union Summit Must Increase Health Spending to Save the Lives of Africa's Women and Children PDF document, click here.
To download the Africa's Progress Towards Achieving MDGs 4 and 5 PDF brochure, click here.
Read the letter from eminent Africans urging AU leaders to save women and newborns in English, French, and Portuguese.
Click here to read WRA Global Patron Sarah Brown’s letter to African Union Heads of State.
Click here to read the declaration on maternal, newborn and child health from the Fifteenth Ordinary Session of the African Union Heads of State.
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For further information, please contact:
Deborah Clark, Communications Director
dclark@whiteribbonalliance.org
Tel: +1 202-679-2399
For general, non-press related inquiries, please email info@whiteribbonalliance.org